The South Korean Curse: Kia Loses Landmark Wage Dispute With Employees

Matt Posky
by Matt Posky

Seoul Central District Court ruled against Kia Motors on Thursday, ordering the automaker to pay around 420 billion won, or $374 million, in unpaid wages. Kia employees first filed an initial lawsuit in 2011, claiming a 659 billion won wage disparity, following it up with an additional suit in 2014.

However, the automaker claims the final cost will be closer to 1 trillion won, or about $890 million, and could result in a third-quarter operating loss. Interestingly, this is roughly the same amount workers demanded over their six-year legal dispute (after interest).

“The current operational situation is such that the ruling amount is [difficult] to bear,” Kia said in a statement.

Kia will appeal the court decision at the earliest possible date.

According to Reuters, labor representatives claim the court vindicated the protesting workforce after Kia attempted to frame them as greedy troublemakers attempting to cripple Korea’s automotive industry.

“The ruling today confirmed that … the union can aid the company’s development,” a spokesperson for the workers’ union told reporters.

The workers say regular bonuses should be included as part of a base pay used to calculate overtime, compensation for unused annual leave, severance pay, and other payments.

Executives at Kia — and by extension, Hyundai Motor Group — are concerned that the court’s ruling could result in negative implications if it sparks other wage claims within the industry. “As a company which outputs more than one-third of [its] local production, Kia Motors’ wage conditions and operational crisis will spread to other automakers and suppliers, adding more pressure to the crisis in South Korea’s auto industry,” the automaker said in a statement.

Second-quarter operating profits dipped 48 percent from last year, but analysts were expecting Kia Motors to bounce back somewhat in the third quarter — despite a fairly grim financial outlook at the start of the year. The automaker is less convinced this will be the case after the court ruling. Company shares fell 3.5 percent after news broke, while Hyundai’s share price fell by 1.8 percent.

Recent political tensions between South Korea and China have also hurt the Pacific automotive industry. China has enacted numerous boycotts on goods coming from the country after South Korea’s decision to deploy a U.S. missile defense system to protect itself from a potential nuclear strike from North Korea.

Hyundai Motor Group, which includes Kia, saw Chinese sales fall by 64 percent between April and July.

Matt Posky
Matt Posky

Consumer advocate tracking industry trends and regulations. Before joining TTAC, Matt spent a decade working for marketing and research firms based in NYC. Clients included several of the world’s largest automakers, global tire brands, and aftermarket part suppliers. Dissatisfied, he pivoted to writing about cars. Since then, he has become an ardent supporter of the right-to-repair movement, been interviewed about the automotive sector by national broadcasts, participated in a few amateur rallying events, and driven more rental cars than anyone ever should. Handy with a wrench, Matt grew up surrounded by Detroit auto workers and learned to drive by twelve. A contrarian, Matt claims to prefer understeer and motorcycles.

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  • Slavuta Slavuta on Aug 31, 2017

    "The workers say regular bonuses should be included as part of a base pay " dictatorship of proletariat - where did I hear that before?

    • See 5 previous
    • Lou_BC Lou_BC on Aug 31, 2017

      @Cactuar "Isn’t the fair share their regular salary?" This is 6 years worth of back wages with interest. The courts obviously agreed that the workers were in the right on this one.

  • Maclifer Maclifer on Aug 31, 2017

    Hoping Kia will pull through in the near future. They are making really good products the last 5 years it so. Absolutely enjoying my 2014 Forte EX. Very good quality and performance to match and super spacious for us taller folk in front and rear seats.

    • See 1 previous
    • Raph Raph on Sep 02, 2017

      They will, what's a billion dollars in retro pay when you divide the cost over say 10 model years (about 34 bucks if they can keep production over 3 million vehicles a year). Like Sergio said awhile back, they just pass this stuff on to the end purchaser. Nobody would even notice if Kia added 100 dollars to the price of a vehicle to cover this or even if they wanted to pay it up in a year at over 300 bucks a vehicle.

  • Amwhalbi My 1972 Mercury Capri was my first stick shift car. God, I miss that thing. It was a blast to drive.
  • Vid169489471 The technology exists today to produce a variable color temperature (kelvin) LED lamp. It can vary from 2700k that soft orange look to 6500k the bright daylight with the bluish tint.Since everything in a late model car is computer controlled, it would be an easy task to write a few lines of code that enables your vehicle to not only dim down from hi to low beam but to shift color temp down to the 2700k range for oncoming traffic, then back up to 5000k once oncoming traffic has passed. For the operator it would be automatic and seamless. For older cars they could be retrofitted with LEDs that are 2700k on low beam and 5000k on hi beam. As far as standards, there could be a lumens max, and a minimum. Several States already have minimum lumen standards going back to the old incandescent bulbs. Why not update these to national standards.
  • Jam169859557 More regulation is needed for ALL vehicle lighting systems. [list=1][*]The lighting that is most blinding are the rapidly flashing red, blue and amber lights on emergency vehicles. The lights themselves are blinding, flashing so rapidly that it's impossible for even the sharpest eyes to adjust. What's worse, is the nature of the emergency requires a careful view of the area surrounding the emergency vehicle. There is something going on that needs to be seen. More flashing lights is not the solution.[/*][*]Brighter headlights need to be regulated. The tall riding vehicles do not need headlights positioned so high that they blind drivers in lower riding vehicles. And those heasdlights need to be aimed properly. When I first started driving my 2020 Subaru Outback, many drivers would flash their lights, hoping I would dim my lights. This stopped after I performed am easy adjustment that tilted the beam lower. Late model Subaru headlamps are designed with a sharp cutoff that project less glare above the hood line. When the headlights are properly aimed, other drivers are not blinded by the beam.[/*][*]Customized light assemblies make it more difficult to see the marker lights (tail lamps, turn signals and side marker lamps) that have been tinted. There are many municiple codes that prohibit this tinting, but these laws are seldom enforced.[/*][/list=1]Solutions: Tight controls on emergency vehicle lighting. In trying to make these vehicles more visible, a dangerous side effect is reducing the ability of drivers to see the surrounding perils.Headlight design regulations that reduce the height of the headlight assemblies. Just because a pickup truck has a hood that sits 4 feet abouve the pavement, it does not mean the headlights need to be so high. Owneres should maintain proper adjustments to their vehicle headlights.Establish and enforce regulation requiring a illumination standard be followed.
  • Stl170698708 as someone who hates big government, and their interference;but you can add me to the list of people that are blinded by the lights.unfortunately "the poop is out of the horse and no way is it going back in"They have had 5 years to make lights bigger, badder and brighter because in the vehicle work it is go big or go home!Trucks are the worst because so many people use them to express their dominance and that is big, big, big $$ both at the Original Purchase and in the Aftermarket world.If, we are so lucky to get some good government regulation on this it will also take some very good Court enforcement to get the aftermarket people with fines and lawsuits.Much like the EPA did with the Diesel Tuner Industry that felt emission regulations didn't apply to them.This is from someone that owns said pickup truck with the same bright headlights,but i only use the truck when I have too and always turn off the Fog lights when driving in traffic.
  • Art65765977 I saw a porsche 911 with the most amazing headlights from behind approaching the Sunshine skyway in Florida. The pattern was 108 degrees across sweeping the road like a broom. My brother and I were amazed. I don't know what it looked like from the front but i am sure it was better than American cars
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